ESSENTIALS / FIELD GUIDE

10 practical cyber security steps for small businesses

Most small businesses do not need to start with expensive technology. Start by reducing the ways an attacker can enter and by making recovery possible when something fails.

This is general educational guidance, not an assessment of your business or a guarantee of security. Check the original sources and your specific requirements before acting.

01

Secure the accounts that matter most

List your business email, domain registrar, hosting, banking, booking and administration accounts. These are the accounts where a compromise could cause the greatest disruption.

  • Enable multifactor authentication or a passkey wherever the provider supports it.
  • Use a different strong password for every account and store passwords in a reputable password manager.
  • Keep account recovery options up to date, including backup methods that you control.
02

Maintain your devices and website

Security updates matter for websites as well as laptops and phones. Identify who is responsible for applying updates and confirming that a website is supported.

  • Turn on automatic updates where appropriate and promptly apply important patches.
  • Remove accounts and software that are no longer needed.
  • Keep the website CMS, plugins, server software and dependencies maintained.
03

Make a backup you can actually restore

A backup is useful only when a business can recover the files and data it needs.

  • Keep backup copies separate from the systems they protect.
  • Test a restore and record whether the recovered system works.
  • Protect backups from accidental deletion and compromised administrator accounts.
04

Reduce payment and impersonation risks

A realistic-looking invoice, text message or voice call is not proof that a request is genuine.

  • Confirm changed bank details through a trusted number obtained independently.
  • Give staff a clear process for suspicious requests and unexpected attachments.
  • Use a recognised payment service and avoid collecting payment-card details unnecessarily.
05

Plan for the day something goes wrong

Decide beforehand who can contact the bank, hosting provider, email provider, customers and specialist support.

  • Keep a short incident contact sheet accessible without your usual online accounts.
  • Document who can contain a problem, preserve evidence and approve recovery actions.
  • Review your controls regularly, particularly after business changes.
TURN THIS INTO ACTION

What to do next

  1. Choose an owner for account security and backups.
  2. Start with MFA, updates and a tested restore before attempting more advanced work.
  3. Use the TASII self-assessment to turn these points into an action list.
Source notes

Read the original guidance

The links below are from the original publishers. This article is independently written by TASII and does not imply endorsement.

  1. Small business cyber security handbookASD’s Australian Cyber Security Centre · 7 October 2026
  2. Implement fundamental cyber security controlsASD’s Australian Cyber Security Centre · 7 October 2026
  3. Implement and test cyber security incident response plansASD’s Australian Cyber Security Centre · 7 October 2026

Official source links checked: 28 October 2026. Review again before republishing this content.

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